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Basement Remodeling is a great way to
increase the living area in your home. And unlike adding an addition onto your
home, ground/site work and installing a new foundation are not required.
Consequently a basement remodeling project can be a much more affordable project
to do and provide a much higher return on investment.
However before you decide to tackle a
basement remodeling project it is important that you first develop a basement
remodeling plan. |
Goals of Basement
Remodeling Project
Part of a good basement remodeling
plan is listing the purposes of the finished basement. For example, will the
finished basement be used for a recreation area, or for bedrooms? Is a bathroom
or a kitchen area desired? Is a home theater or wine cellar part of the ultimate
plan? Understanding how the finished basement will be utilized will help in
determining what specific engineering and mechanical needs are required in the
actual design and plans for the basement remodeling project.
Making Preliminary
Repairs before Basement Remodeling Construction
The second major item that should be
addressed before tackling a basement remodeling project is taking care of any
problems that exist in the basement. For example if there are cracks in the
foundation walls or floor, they need to be repaired before starting the basement
remodeling project. Also, if there are leaking or sweating pipes they should be
repaired before remodeling starts. In addition, if the basement remodeling plans
include plumbing that will require demolition of some of the basement floor it
is critical to do this before the rest of the basement remodeling project
starts.
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Also you should consider the size
and location of the furnace. You need to determine if the existing furnace
will be adequate to properly heat the newly remodeled basement area? If it
is not, a larger furnace may be required. You also need to consider the
location of the furnace and the noise it generates. If the furnace is going
to be located near a finished basement area then you may need to wall off and
properly insulate the furnace room from the finished basement area. You may
also need to modify the furnace design such that fresh air is pulled in from
the outside of the home.
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Insulation of the exterior walls
should also be considered. During the framing/construction phase, rigid
Styrofoam insulation can be installed to help make the remodeled basement area
warmer. Consider insulation requirements before starting the basement
remodeling project.
Basement
Remodeling and Lighting
One of the most important aspects of
a basement remodeling project is the lighting. A finished basement that is
naturally dark is very uninviting for family members and guests. To address this
problem, your basement remodeling plans should consider adding natural light
wherever possible. If the foundation has concrete knee walls, consider framing
in windows above the knee walls. If the basement has a walk out area, consider
installing glass sliders or French doors.
In addition to adding natural light
to the basement, consider installing can lights in the ceiling, and sconces on
the walls. They can really brighten up the basement area and make the space into
a warm and inviting area.
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Basement Remodeling Floor Layout
Tips
When developing the floor layout of
your basement remodeling project, consider putting bedrooms and recreation areas
near the natural light areas, e.g. near the walkout sliders.
If a home theater or wine cellar is
part of your basement remodeling goals, locate them in areas of the basement
where natural lighting is not required.
If a bathroom or kitchen area is part
of your basement remodeling objectives, locate them directly below existing
plumbing on the first floor of the home. This will help to minimize the amount
of piping that is required in the precious head room area of a basement. It will
also help to limit the amount of structural/framing work required.
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Again, if there is a furnace area
that needs to be contended with in terms of noise, locate the wine cellar, or
storage spaces near the furnace. These areas/rooms can help to insulate the rest
of the basement rooms from the noise of the furnace.
If there are Lally columns (support
posts) that need to be contended with, try to develop a basement remodeling plan
that locates walls such that the Lally columns can be buried in them. If burying
them is impossible, then consider schemes for boxing them in or finishing them
off so that they become less of an obstruction and eye-sore to the finished
basement.
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Basement Remodeling and Ceilings
When developing a Basement remodeling
plan, the ceiling choice is an important decision. Many homeowners choose to
install dropped ceiling tiles, while others elect to install drywall ceilings.
Both have their pros and cons. Dropped ceiling tiles allow easy access to pipes
and electrical wiring, however they do impact the ceiling height more
dramatically than a drywall ceiling.
Drywall ceilings, on the other hand
can give a more finished looked and provide more head room, however access to
pipes and wiring is limited. If a drywall ceiling is your preference or
requirement due to limited ceiling height, plan for access doors underneath
first floor bathtub J-traps, valves, and key electrical junction boxes.
Who will perform the Basement
Remodeling Construction
Deciding on whether to hire a
basement remodeling contractor, or do it yourself is always a big question. Yes,
you can save yourself a bundle if you do it yourself. However, frequently many
homeowners start a basement remodeling project and never complete it.
If you truly want a finished
basement, you need to be honest with yourself on the time commitment and the
skills required. If you can not dedicate your next 12-16 weekends to the
project, or lack skills in framing and construction, then you should probably
hire either a general contractor or act as your own general contractor. In
either case, my
Basement Remodeling Bid Sheet can help you. The Basement
Remodeling Bid Sheet contains, amongst other things, a comprehensive
questionnaire that you provide to prospective basement remodeling general
contractors. The prospective general contractor(s) fills out the questionnaire
and returns it to you for review. Additional information is included in the
Basement Remodeling Bid Sheet to help you assess the answers from the
prospective general contractor(s) to ensure you hire the right person for the
job. If you choose not to hire a general contractor, the Basement Remodeling Bid
Sheet can also help by providing you with the information you need to develop
your own Basement Remodeling cost plans and schedule, as well as provide you
with the information necessary for hiring the right sub-contractors.
A Basement Remodeling project is a
great way to provide additional living space in your home at a fraction of the
cost of building an addition onto your home. With proper planning, a finished
basement can become the spot in your home where the family and friends want to
spend all of their recreational time. Good luck with your basement remodeling
project!!
For more help on Finishing
Basements, see HomeAdditionPlus.com's
Basement Remodeling Bid sheet. The
Basement Remodeling Bid Sheet will help
ensure that your hire the right contractor so that your basement remodeling
project is done
correctly and you get the project finished on time and budget.
How to Finance your Basement Remodeling Project -
can help provide funds for your new home improvement project if financing is
required.Related Basement Remodeling
and Finishing Basement Information
Additional Basement Remodeling Finishing
Basement Resources from
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